Ahakoa kei te mahi mamao koe, kei te ako kāinga, kei te noho puku noa rānei i te mea ka mātao haere te rangi, mā te noho roa i roto i tō kāinga ka whai wāhi koe ki te whakatata atu ki ōna āhuatanga katoa. Ā, tera pea ka pātai koe, "He aha taua haunga?", "He aha ahau ka tīmata ai te maremare ina mahi ahau i roto i taku rūma wātea i hurihia hei tari?"
Kotahi te mea pea: Tērā pea kāore te kounga o te hau o roto (IAQ) i te tino pai.
Ka pā kino pea te pokepokea ai, te radon, te kiri o ngā kararehe, te paoa tupeka me te hau waro hauota ki tō hauora. "Ko te nuinga o te wā e noho ana tātou i roto i te whare, nō reira he rite tonu te hiranga o te hau ki te hau o waho," te kī a Albert Rizzo, he tohunga manawa i Newark, Del., me te tumuaki hauora mō teTe Rōpū Pūkahukahu o Amerika.
Ko te radon, he hau kore kakara, kore tae, te tuarua o ngā tino take o te mate pukupuku pūkahukahu i muri i te kai hikareti. Mēnā kāore e āraihia te hauota waro, ka mate pea. Ka taea e ngā matū waro pūngoi (VOC), e tukuna ana e ngā rauemi hanga me ngā hua o te whare, te whakanui ake i ngā āhuatanga manawa. Tērā pea ka poto te manawa, ka pupuhi te uma, ka wheezing rānei ētahi atu matūriki. E hono ana hoki ki te pikinga ake o te mōrearea o ngā mate ngakau, e ai ki a Jonathan Parsons, he tohunga pūkahukahu i te Whare Wānanga o Ohio State.Te Pokapū Hauora o WexnerI te mea kei te noho puku mai ēnei tūponotanga hauora katoa, me aha ngā kaipupuri whare kia noho haumaru ai te hau e karapoti ana i a rātou?
Mena kei te hoko whare koe, tera pea ka kitea ngā raruraru IAQ, inā koa ko te radon, i te wā o te tirotiro whare kua whakamanahia i mua i te hoko. Haunga tēnā, kāore a Parsons e tohutohu ana kia whakamatautauria te kounga o te hau o ō rātou kāinga me te kore take. "I roto i aku wheako haumanu, ko te nuinga o ngā mea whakaoho ka kitea mā te arotake i te hītori hauora o te tūroro," tana kī. "He pono te kounga o te hau ngoikore, engari he mārama te nuinga o ngā raruraru: ngā mōkai, he oumu tahu rakau, he harore i runga i te pakitara, ngā mea ka kitea e koe. Mena ka hoko koe, ka whakahou rānei, ā, ka kitea he raruraru nui o te harore, me tiaki e koe, engari he ngāwari ki te whakahaere i tētahi wāhi harore i roto i tō kaukau, i runga rānei i te whāriki."
I te nuinga o te wā, kāore hoki te Tari Tiaki Taiao e taunaki ana i te whakamātautau IAQ kāinga whānui. "He ahurei ia taiao o roto, nō reira kāore he whakamātautau kotahi e taea te ine i ngā āhuatanga katoa o te IAQ i roto i tō kāinga," te tuhituhi a te kaikorero mō te tari i roto i tētahi īmēra. "Hei tāpiritanga, kāore anō kia whakatakotoria he rohe ā-motu mō te kounga o te hau o roto, mō te nuinga rānei o ngā poke o roto; nō reira, kāore he paerewa ā-motu hei whakataurite i ngā hua o te tauira."
Engari ki te mea kei te maremare koe, kei te poto te manawa, kei te whewhe, kei te pāngia rānei koe e te mamae o te upoko, me noho pea koe hei kaitirotiro. "Kei te tono atu ahau ki ngā kaipupuri whare kia pupuri i tētahi pukapuka rātaka o ia rā," te kī a Jay Stake, te perehitini o teTe Rōpū Kounga Hau o Roto(IAQA). "Kei te māharahara koe ina tomo koe ki te kīhini, engari he pai ki te tari? Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakatau i te raruraru, ā, tera pea ka penapena moni koe i te aromatawai katoa i te kounga o te hau o roto."
E whakaae ana a Rizzo. "Kia tūpato. He mea, he wāhi rānei kei reira e kino ake ai, e pai ake ai rānei ō tohumate? Pātai atu ki a koe anō, 'He aha ngā mea kua rerekē i roto i tōku kāinga? He pakaru wai, he whāriki hou rānei? Kua whakawhitia e au ngā hopi horoi, ngā hua horoi rānei?' Kotahi te kōwhiringa nui: Waiho tō kāinga mō ētahi wiki, tirohia mēnā ka pai ake ō tohumate," tana kī.
Mai i https://www.washingtonpost.com nāLaura Ia Rā
Wā tuku: Akuhata-08-2022