Ngā Pānga Hauora
He rerekē ngā tohu e pā ana ki te IAQ ngoikore i runga i te momo poke. Ka taea te pohehe ngāwari ki ngā tohu o ētahi atu mate pēnei i te mate pāwera, te ahotea, te makariri, me te rewharewha. Ko te tohu noa ko te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate i roto i te whare, ā, ka ngaro ngā tohu i muri tata i te wehenga atu i te whare, i te wā rānei e ngaro atu ana i te whare mō tētahi wā (pēnei i ngā wiki mutunga, i te hararei rānei). Kua whakamahia ngā rangahau hauora, ngā rangahau tohu rānei, pēnei i te mea kei roto i te Tāpiritanga D, hei āwhina i te whakatau i te noho o ngā raruraru IAQ. Ko te korenga o ngā rangatira whare me ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te urupare wawe me te whai hua ki ngā raruraru IAQ ka arahi pea ki ngā pānga kino ki te hauora. Ka pāngia pea ngā pānga hauora mai i ngā poke hau o roto i muri tata mai i te pānga, i muri mai rānei i ngā tau pea (8, 9, 10). Ko ngā tohu ka uru atu ki te riri o ngā kanohi, te ihu, me te korokoro; te ānini; te whanoke; te ponana; me te mamae me te ngenge o ngā uaua (11, 12, 13, 14). Ko ngā mate e pā ana ki te IAQ ngoikore ko te huango me te niumōmonitis hypersensitivity (11, 13). Ko te parahanga motuhake, te kukū o te pānga, me te auau me te roa o te pānga he mea nui katoa ki te momo me te kaha o ngā pānga hauora e puta mai ana i te IAQ ngoikore. Ko te pakeketanga me ngā āhuatanga hauora o mua pēnei i te mate huango me te mate pāwera ka pā ki te kaha o ngā pānga. Ko ngā pānga roa nā ngā parahanga hau o roto ka uru atu ki ngā mate manawa, te mate ngakau, me te mate pukupuku, ā, ka taea e ēnei katoa te tino whakararuraru, te whakamate rānei (8, 11, 13).
Kua honoa e ngā rangahau te makuku o ngā whare ki ngā pānga nui ki te hauora. He maha ngā momo huakita me ngā harore, inā koa ko ngā harore miro (pokepokea), ka whai wāhi nui ki te parahanga o te hau o roto (4, 15-20). Ina nui te makuku i roto i ngā wāhi mahi, ka taea e ēnei moroiti te tipu me te pā ki te hauora o ngā kaimahi i roto i ngā huarahi maha. Ka pāngia pea ngā kaimahi e ngā tohu manawa, mate pāwera, mate huango rānei (8). Ko te huango, te mare, te wheezing, te poto o te manawa, te pupuhi o te sinus, te tihe, te pupuhi o te ihu, me te sinusitis kua honoa katoa ki te makuku o roto i ngā rangahau maha (21-23). Ko te huango ka puta mai i te makuku o ngā whare, ā, ka kino ake hoki. Ko te huarahi tino whai hua ki te ārai, ki te whakaiti rānei i ngā pānga kino ki te hauora ko te whakatau i ngā pūtake o te makuku tonu i te wāhi mahi me te whakakore i aua mea. Ka kitea ētahi atu taipitopito mō te ārai i ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te pokepokea ai i roto i te pukapuka OSHA e kīia ana ko: "Te Ārai i ngā Raru e pā ana ki te Mold i te Wāhi Mahi o Roto" (17). Ko ētahi atu āhuatanga taiao pēnei i te rama ngoikore, te ahotea, te haruru, me te kore whakamarie wera ka puta, ka whai wāhi rānei ki ēnei pānga hauora (8).
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-12-2022